Thursday, June 14, 2012

Dow L Crist Pension



ARMY OF THE UNITED STATES

CERTIFICATE OF DISABILITY FOR DISCHARGE
(To be used in duplicate, in all cases of discharge on account of disability.)

          Private L. Dow Crist of Captain Henry C. Pikes’s Company, (D) of the second Regiment of Ohio Vol. Cavalry was enlisted by Capt. J.B. Franklin of the Second Regiment of Ohio Vol. Cavy, at Cleveland, Ohio on the Twenty-fifth day of August 1861, to serve three years;  he was born in Ashland Co. in the State of Ohio, is Twenty Two years of age, five feet eight inches high, light complexion, hazel eyes, Auburn hair, and by occupation when enlisted a Teacher.  During the last two months said soldier has been unfit for duty sixty days.  Said soldier suffered severely from Small pox in Dec. & Jany /61 & /62 and when he recovered was attacked with the measles, from which diseases and much exposed his system had become so enfeebled and broken down that it seems impossible for him to recover while exposed to the hardships of camp life.  He has done less than two month’s duty in the past year.

                                                            Henry G. Wolcot, 2nd Lieut.
Station:  Camp Chase, O.
Date:  February 12th 1863

          I certify, that I have carefully examined the said L. Dow Crist of Captain H.C. Pike’s Company, and find him incapable of performing the duties of a soldier because of which will for a long t ime totall y unfit him general debility resulting from a severe attack of small pox followed by measles and then by pneumonia.  He is now subject to frequent attacks of erysipelas & though a very sound man previous to the above mentioned attacks,  here is now a constitutional irritability & weakness for military duty.
                                                                             Alfred Taylor, Surgeon                                                                               2nd B.E.C
Discharged, this 16 day of Feby 1863 at Columbus, O.
                                                                             A.B. Dod
                                                                             Capt 15 U.S.I.
                                                                             Commanding the Post
Note 1.-- When a probable case for pension, special care must be taken to state the degree of disability.Note 2.-- The place where the soldier desires to be addressed may be here added.
Pension Records of Dow Crist   Box 33246      
Cert. 139,135  Ann M.  Mother of Dow Christ

WAR OF 1861                                                                     Act of July 14, 1862
                                                                                                139,135
CLAIM  FOR  MOTHER’S PENSION           

     Brief in the case of  Ann M._CristMother of Dow Crist in Co. “B” 128th Reg. Ohio, Vols.  resident of  Ashland County, and State of Ohio.
Post Office address:  Sullivan,  Ashland Co. Ohio.

DECLARATION AND IDENTIFICATION IN DUE FORM.
PROOF EXHIBITED

Service                   Rolls Show Muster August 22/64 & mustered out with Co.
                   July 13/65  (Frist enlisted August 25/61 & discharged for                                   disability Feb. 16/63)

Death        Affidavit of attending  physician shows he died August 8, 1866 of Morbus Caxauas (illegible) hip disease.  The evidence of his officers and comrades show that he was previously very sound and healthy, but while in the service, was much exposed, had Small Pox, Measles, and Erysipelas as said & that these diseases were the predisposing & final cause of his death.

Celibacy                                no invalid claim filed
of Soldier

Relationship         Mom & heir

Death or                                Husband died in 1849.
disability                Claimant’s property does not exceed $200. During the  
of the husband or    year 1860 the soldier gave her about $12 per month or $144 the
                   year. In 1861 with his enlistment he gave her about $50. In 1863 Dependence         & 1864 he gave her food, fuel, & clothing out of  his school earnings & when he re-enlisted in 1864 he gave her all his Bounty of $300.
.
Loyalty                  Noted


continued on page 2
continued  from page 1


CLAIM FOR MOTHER’S PENSION Agent and          M.B. Stevens & Bro.
his P.O.                   Cleveland -- Cuyahoga Co., Ohio
address

                   Admitted    Jany 19th 1870,    to a pension of    $8   per month,    
                   commencing    Augt. 8th, 1866.
                                                                   C.M.LowblinsExamining Clerk



 MOTHER’S  DECLARATION --- ARMY  PENSION

State of     OHIO
ASHLAND County

          On this   8th   day of   July   A.D. 1869 personally appeared before me, a PROBATE  JUDGE in and for the county and State above named (1)  ANN  M. CRIST a resident of (2) SULLIVAN  in the county of  ASHLAND  in the State of OHIO she being of the age of   60 years,  who, being first duly sworn according to law, doth, on her oath, make the following declaration, in order to obtain the benefit of the provisions made by act of Congress approved July 14th, 1862:  That she is the widow of (3)  ABNER CRIST     and mother of DOW CRIST  who was a (4) PRIVATE     in Company (5) B  commanded by  (6) Capt. McDonald  in the (7) 128  Regiment of (8) OHIO INF.   Volunteers  in the war of 1861, who died (9) at home - Sullivan, Ohio August 8th 1866 in consequence of  illness contracted in U.S. Service.  He mustered out July 13, 1865.
          She farther declares that her said son, upon whom she was wholly or in part dependent for support, having no widow, or minor child under sixteen years of age surviving, declarant makes this application for a pension, under the above-mention act, and refers to the evidence filed herewith, and that in the proper department, to establish her claim.
          She also declares that she has not, in any way, been engaged in or aided or abetted the rebellion in the United States; that she is not in receipt of a pension under the second section of the act above mentioned or under any other act, not has she married since the death of her son, said DOW CRIST.
          She further declares that shewas married to the said (10) ABNER CRIST on the 26 day of Nov.  in the year 1832that her husband, the aforesaid ABNER CRIST died in the year 1849.  And she further states that she believes there is   NO public record of her said marriage.  That the amount of her property in 1860 did not exceed four hundred  dollars in value.  She has not had more than_this  sum since this year.  She has had no means of support at her command besides her  own labor and the aid and assistance of her son aforesaid during his life time.  At the date of his death he was 26 years of age.   Prior to the war & since he was barely old enough to labor & earn money he has contributed loyally to declarant’s  support and maintenance.  At the time he entered the above named regiment.  He gave declarant $200, all his local bounty, to use as her maintenance required; since his death_she has lived near poverty.

          She makes this declaration for the purpose of obtaining the Pension to which she is entitled by reason of the services and death of her said son.  And she hereby constitutes and appoints Milo B. Stevens & Bro. War  Claim Agents of Cleveland,  Ohio  her Attorney with power of substitution, to prosecute the claim and procure a Pension Certificate.

                                                                   ANN M. CRIST  her name.




Witnessed by
ELI TRAST
MARGARET TRAST

          Also, personally appeared before me ELI TRAST and MARGARET TRAST  residents of ASHLAND CO., OHIO persons whom I certify to be respectable and entitled to credit, and who being by me duly sworn, say that they were present and saw ANN M. CRIST sign her name to the foregoing declaration;  and they farther swear that they have every reason to believe, from their knowledge of,  and acquaintance with her, that she is the identical person she represents herself to be, that they have not interest in the prosecution of this claim, and they farther say they (13) KNOW her husband and son to be dead;  that they died at the time and place above-stated, and that she is still a widow.

Witnessed by                                                       Eli Trast                             
F.C._Brushwell                                                        her                                  
Edd_Miller                                                                 Margaret X Trast
                                                                                   mark

State of Ohio
County of Cuyahoga

     In the matter of claim for Pension in the case of Ann M. Crist. of Sullivan, Ashland Co., Ohio mother of Dow Crist of Co. M 2nd Ohio Calvary Vols from Aug. 1861 to Feb. 1863 later of Company “B”, 128th Regiment Ohio Inf. Volunteers:
          Personally came before me, a Notary Public in and for aforesaid County and State Melvill Porter Citizen of Ashtabula State of Ohio reputable and entiled to credit, and who, being duly sworn, declare in relation to aforesaid claim, as follows:
I formerly belonged to Co. M and Co. D 2nd Ohio Calvary and was acquainted with Dow or Lorenzo Dow Crist who belonged to same companies.  I knew him for more than ten years before the war and can testify to his good health up to enlisting the 2nd Ohio Calvary and up to some time in Dec 1861 when at Camp Deunion O, he was taken sick with small pox contracted in camp in line of duty.  He was with us to Missouri but was not able to do any  duty.  In March (I think not sure) at  Ft. Leavenworth he contracted measles and went to Hood.  After that he went home on leave of absence or I think on promise of discharge. He came back however to the regiment in latter part of 1862 & did duty although not in the enjoyment of such good health as he had before the war.  When the Regt came to camp Chose for reorganization he came with us and was discharged.
          I saw Crist in Feb and March 1864 when I was at home (then Sullivan, Ohio where Crist died) on veteran’s furlough.  He was then in poor health.  I saw him again after he was discharged from the 128th Ohio July and almost daily from said discharge to death.  Nursed him much of the time.  He was lame the trouble was with his hip - was called rheumatism but presumed to be a hip joint disease of which he died.

          I further declare that I Have no interest in said claim, and am not concerned in its prosecution.


                                                                             Melville Porter
                                                                             Signature of Affiants




State of Ohio
County of Ashland
    
     In the matter of claim for Pension in the case of Ann M. Crist of Ashland Co., Ohio, mother of Dow Crist deceased, late of Co. “D” 2nd Ohio Cavy Vols and Company B”, 128 Regiment Ohio Inf Volunteers:
     Personally came before me, a Justice of the Peace in and for aforesaid County and state William S. Shaw, M.D. citizen of the County of Ashland State of Ohio reputable and entitled to credit, and who, being duly sworn, declared in relation to aforesaid claim, as follows:

     I have been a regular practicing physician for eight years last past I treated said Dow Crist during his last sickness.  He died August 8, 1866 in consequence of Morbus Coxanous or hip joint disease an abscess formed in thigh and groin.  I commenced to treat him on or about Oct 20th 1865 and he continued under my care until his death which occurred as stayed above.
Between August 1864 the date of said Crist joining the Regiment last above named and his discharge there from he to my personal knowledge (having seen him at different times) was afficted with what was called Rheumatism but what was really, as the signed proved, Morbus Coxanious of which he died.

     Said soldier was not at date of last enlistment afflicted with said disease but I am not prepared to state that there was not a predisposition thereto. He had served in Co, “D” 2nd Ohio Cavy and was then afflicted with various diseases as I am told & finally in July ‘63 was discharged for disability and was never after in perfect health.  In March 1864 I treated him for a choronic abscess in the side of his face.  It healed after two months. He said this was caused by Erysipelas he had in the service in first named Regt.

     The abscess in the thigh had no connection with the one in his face was
very unlike it  but it is possible that the predisposing cause to former is to be found in the exhaustion of the vital powers in the first service.

     I further declare that I have no interest in said claim, and am not concerned in its prosecution.                                  
                                                                                M.S. Shaw
                                                                             Signature of Affiant

 State of Ohio
County of Ashland

          In the matter of claim for Pension in the case Ann M. Crist of Sullivan, Ashland Co., Ohio.   mother of Dow Crist, deceased, late private of Company B, 128 Regiment Ohio Inf Volunteers.

          Personally came before me, a Justice of the peace in and for aforesaid County and State Jacob Hershey & John Hardenbrook citizens of the County of Ashland State of Ohio reputable and entitled to credit, and who, being duly sworn, declare in relation to aforesaid claim, as follows:

          They have known Mrs. Ann M. Crist aforesaid for thirty years last past-- known her family.  They have lived in the same neighborhood with her and from their intimate personal acquaintance with her.  her family and circumstances are able to and do much for the correctness of the following facts.  She is the mother of Dow Crist aforesaid who died at home on the 8th of August 1866 in consequence of some disease of the hip joint which disease is said to have been contracted in the United States service.  Said Dow Crist died leaving no widow, child or children never having been married.

          Abner Crist the father of said soldier and the husband of said Ann M. Crist died long before the war-- died in the county in the year 1849 .  Mrs. Crist, the claimant, has little or no property or means of support.  Her property at this time does not exceed in value fifty (50) dollars.  Not since January 1st 1860 (& in fact before that date) has she had property exceeding in value two hundred $200) dollars.  Dow Crist aforesaid was her only son (able to render her any support) and at the time of his death he was 26 years old.  Ever since he was old enough to do so he has earned money and contributed regularly to the support and maintenance of his mother and two young sisters.  During the year 1860 the value of such contributions was about one hundred forty four dollars or at this date upon an average of twelve dollars per month.  In the year 1861 up to about Sept 1st he contributed about fifty dollars to his mother’s support.  Sept. 1st or about that date he entered the service in Co. M (or D) 2nd Ohio Cavalry Soon after this enlistment he got the small pox- afterwards the measles- afterwards the Erysipelas and was at last discharged July 1863.  His sickness in the service used up his pay so
that no moneys was sent home.  His mother & sisters managed to get along by the charitable aid of friends & neighbors.  After recovering his health in 1863 her said son Dow Crist went to Illinois and taught school for a term earning about one hundred dollars with which he returned home and again shared his earnings with is mother providing for her necessities purchasing food, fuel, clothing etc. etc. until in August 1864 he again entered the service receiving a large bounty of  three hundred dollars all of which he placed in his mother’s hands for her to use as she needed & bought clothing food payment etc. etc.  He remained in C. B 128 O.V.I.  until discharge of the Regt. July 1865 but was not paid until discharge.   He came home suffering from what was called rheumatism but what proved to be a disease of the hip joint.  His money went  into the common fund of the family but was used up long before his death-- as he was unable to leave his bed for ten months before he died.
          Be it understood that Mrs. Crist the claimant has been since Jany 1860 (& in fact for a  longer period) in dependent circumstances and that the aid rendered her by her son Dow was for necessities and not mere gifts for luxuries.  The money he furnished from time to time  at above was used to purchase necessities as was required and finally the last dollar almost of hisand his mother’s was used by her in caring for his last sickness.  Mrs. Crist has one unmarried daughter and with no source of income depends upon her own labor and charity of friends for a maintenance.
          The deponents have made the above statement mainly from personal knowledge.  They have been and are now so circumstanced as to know well the facts to which they have testified and feel confident that what they have set forth above is true.
          They further declare that they have no interest in said claim, and are not concerned in its prosecution.
                                                                             Jacob Hershey
                                                                             John Hardenbrook
                                                                             Signature of Affiants
Continued on Page 3

Continued from Page 2

State of Ohio
County of Ashland



The State of Ohio
Ashland County, SS.
         
          J. E.T. Drayton Clerk of the County Court in and for the County and State above mentioned, do hereby certify that R.W. McBrady Esq., whose genuine signature appears to the affidavit hereto alluded  is and was at the time of signing the same a Justice of the Peace in and for the County and State aforesaid duly  Commissioned and Sworn; and that the a foresaid County Court is a Court of Record having general jurisdiction given under my hand and Seal of Office at Ashland, this 8 day of June A.D. 1869.

                                               
                                                                   E.T. Drayton Clerk


Auditors Office
Ashland County

                             Ashland, Co  Oct 20, 1867

Mr. J.A. McColm

Sir,
          There is no property returned for taxation on the Book of this office in the name of Ann M. Crist.
                                                Yours,
                                                          (signature)
         
                  
______139,135___
                                                         
No. 177,542__

ACT  OF  JULY  14, 1862.

Ann N. Crist
Ashland Co., Ohio
mother of
Dow Crist
Priv. B 128 O.V.
Died at  Home     O._
___Augt. 8, 1866___










Received July 15,  1869
___M.B. Steveus & Co.
Cuyahoga Co.







                                                         



                                                                   Adjutant General’s Office,
                                                                             Washington,  D.C.
                                                                             July 21, 1869

Sir,
          I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt from your Office of Application for Pension No. 177,542, and to return it herewith with such information as is furnished by the files of this Office.
          It appears from the Rolls on file in this Office, that Dow Crist was enrolled on the 22 day of August, 1864 at Sandusky, Ohio in Co. “B”, 128 Regiment of Ohio Volunteers, to serve three years, or during the war, and mustered into service as a Private and Recruit on the 25 day of August 1864, as Sandusky, Ohio, in Co. “B”, 128 Regiment of Ohio Volunteers, to serve three years, or during the war.  On the muster out Roll of Co. “B” of that Regiment, dated July 13, 1865, he is reported mustered out with company July 13, 1865.  No evidence of death on file in this office.

                                                I am, Sir, very respectfully,
                                                          your obedient servant,
                                                                   Sam. Breck
                                                                   Assisstant Adjutant General

                   The Commissioner of Pensions,
                                                Washington, D.C.


Department of the Interior

Pension Office
                                      August 2, 1869

Sir:

          You are respectfully requested to furnish official evidence of the enrollment, muster, service, duty, and cause of death of Dow Crist_, who was Private in Company B 128, Regiment of Ohio Vols., reported died August 8, 1866 at home.

          If the above name is not found on the rolls of said Company, will you so state, and report as to enrollment C., in the case of any man bearing a similar name whom you have good reason for believing to be the soldier inquired for.  When the rolls show him to have been a prisoner of war, let that fact be reported. 
          Also report as to his previous service in 1861 - 2 & 3 in Co. M or D. 2 Ohio Cavly Vols.
          Please return this circular with your report.
          Claim No. 177,542.

                             Respectfully, yours,
                                                H. Van Aernam
                                                          Commissioner

Adjutant General, U. S. A.,
                             Present.
Room No. 111


Adjutant General’s Office
Washington D.C.

                                                                                                August 5, 1869

          I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt from your Office of application for Pension No. 177,542 , and to return it herewith, with such information as is furnished by the files of this office.

          It appears from the Rolls on file in this Office, that Dow Crist was enrolled on the 25th day of August , 1861 , at Cleveland, O. in Co. “M”,
2nd Regiment of Cav. Ohio Volunteers, to serve 3 years, or during the war, and mustered into service as a Private on the 30th day of October 1861, at Camp Wade O., in Co. “M”, 2nd Regiment of Cav. O. Volunteers, to serve 3 years, or during the war.  On the Muster Roll of Co. “M” of that Regiment, for the months of Sept., Oct., Nov., Dec. 1861, he is reported Present.  Subsequent rolls to Sept. 1, 1862, “Absent on sick furlough.”  Roll for Sept., & Oct./62 not of file.  Dec. 31, /62 Present for duty.  Roll of Co. “D” said Regt for Jan & Feb. /63 reports him Trans. from Camp. “M” Feb. 9, 1863
Discharged for disability Feb 17, /63.

          I am, Sir, very respectfully,
                   Your obedient servant,
                                      _______Sam. Breck_____
                                      Assistant Adjutant General

          The Commissioner of Pensions
                   Washington, D.C.

           
Adjutant General’s Office
                                                                    Washington, D.C.
                            
                                                                   August 5, 1869


Sir,

          I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt from your Office of
application for Pension No. 177,542 , and to return it herewith, with such information as is furnished by the files of this office.

          It appears from the Rolls on file in this Office, that a Dow Crist was enrolled on the 22 day of August, 1864, at Sandusky O in Co. “B”, 128 Regiment of Ohio  Volunteers to serve _3_ years, or during the war, and mustered into service as a Private from the _22_ day of August 1864, at Sandusky, Ohio , in Co. “B” , 128th Regiment of Ohio Volunteers, to serve 3 years, or during the war.  On the Muster Out Roll of Co. “B” of that Regiment of dated July 13, 1865 , he is reported Mustered out with the Company.  Not evidence of death on file.

                   I am, sir, very respectfully,
                             Your obedient servant,

                                                ______Sam. Breck____
                                                Assistant Adjutant General

          The Commissioner of Pensions,                
                             Washington, D.C.


State of Ohio
County of Ashland

          In the matter of claim for Pension in the case of Ann M. Crist of Sullivan, Ashland Co., Ohio mother of Dow Crist of Co. M 2 Ohio Cavy. from Aug ‘61 to July 1863 & later of Company B, 128 Regiment Ohio Inf Volunteers:
          Personally came before me, a Justice of the Peace in and for aforesaid County and State Cornwell Marsh (P.O. Sullivan O,) citizen of the Conty of  Ashland State of Ohio reputable and entitled to credit, and who, being duly sworn, declares in relation to aforesaid claim, as follows:

I formerly belonged to Co. M 2nd Ohio Cavy and well know Dow Crist (or Lorenzo Dow Crist as he was sometimes called), who was a member of same Co. .  I knew said Crist for four years and even prior to his joining said Regiment during which time he was in the enjoyment of good health so far as  I ever knew him.  To the best of my knowledge and belief he was in fact a sound healthy man when he joined said service.  He to my knowledge preformed                 camp duty, drill & up to about 12 Dec 1867 he was sent to Fort Hoop at Camp                   Ohio, on account of small pox, contribed in line of duty  there having been other cases at the camp January 5, ‘62 the Regt.       to St. Louis, Mo Crist with other  convalescents in charge of Regt. Surgeon.  He was considerably &         (illegible)            the south & on reaching St. Loius stopped for a time in Hosp. Beuton Barracks.  He again moved with the Regt to Fort Leavenworth, Ks & on reaching there came down with measels and was sent to Host at this point. Regt moved on to Plate City, Mo.  In two weeks Crist came on but went to Hosp.  then at this time he was very poor and  almost be severly infected he would live.  I went myself to Surgeon Taylor now deceased and succeeded in getting him a furlough home where he had some chance of surviving.

He returned to Regt. in later part of the summer.  His disease of this time had assumed the character of  erysifelos -- he was in very poor health at this time & premormed very little duty.  When the Regt. went to Camp Chase to reorganinze he went also and was then discharged.

         the time of leaving Camp Dennison to time of being furloughed Crist suffered greatly from    (illegible) & (illegible) proper nourishment  a case the hospitals even having but poor accommodations for the sick.

It came to my knowledge that Crist is August 1864 enlisted in Co. B 128th Ohio Vols.  Leaving at Johanus Island O.  until Regt. was (illegible)                  in July 1865.  He died at home in this place in August 1866 on account of disease of the character of an abscess to said (illegible) nothing of the history of his case of my own knowledge prior his discharge form 2nd O.V.C.  Except from the first of Sep 1865.  At that time he was under the Dr. care.  Durning this time the absess (Illegible) offered  and continued to flow reducing his strength and system until death ensued.

I futher declare that I have  no interest in said claim and am not concerend in its prosecution.


Attest--when any affiant signs by mark (two persons)

          C. M. Porter                                               Cromwell Marsh
                                                                   Signature of Affiants





State of Ohio
County of Ashland, ss
                                                I.E.T. Drayton  Clerk of the
                                                county in and for the County and State
                                                above mentioned, do hereby certify that
                                                N. Porter ESQ., whose genuine
                                                signature appears to the Affidavit
                                                hereto attached is and was at the time of
                                                signing the same a Justice of the Peace in
and for the County and State aforesaid duly Commissioned and Sworn; and that all his official acts as such are entitled to full faith and credit, and that
the a foresaid  County Court is a Court of Record having general jurisdiction.

          Given under my hand and Seal of Office At Ashland, this
14 day of September A.D. 1869.

                                                E.T. Drayton Clerk
                                                County Court


                                                                   Adjutant General’s Office,
                                                                             Washington, D. C.
                                                                             October 29th, 1869

Sir,
         
          I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt form your Office of application for Pension No. 177.542, and to return it herewith, with such information as is furnished by the fiels of this Office.
          It appears from the Rolls on file in this Office, that Dow Crist  wasenrolled on the 22nd day of August, 1864, at Sandusky O. in Co. “B”,
128th Regeiment of Ohio Volunteers, to serve _3_ years, or during the war, and mustered into service as a  Private_from the _22nd_ day of _August_ 1864, at __Sandusky O._, in Co. “B”_, 128th_ Regiment of _Ohio_ Volunteers, to serve _3_ years, or during the war.  On the Muster out Roll of Co. _”B”_of that Regiment dated July 13th_ 1865, he is reported Dow Christ Mustered out with the company.  No evidence of death on file.  Not listed as L. or Lorenzo Dow Crist on any rolls of comp.

          I am, Sir, very respectfully,
                   Your obedient servant,
                             ______Sam Breck___
                                      Assistant Adjutant General.

The Commissioner of Pensions,
                   Washington, D.C.

                                                                                                cpt 22209
                                                                                                       29       



This is a hand written document.

The State of Ohio
          Richland County,ss


          On this 6th day of January 1870 personally came Joseph B. Holmes of Mansfield, Ohio who being sworn says that he was Capt. of Co. M 2nd Ohio Cav. Vol. and well knew Dow Crist, who it appears was a Son of Ann M. Crist.  The applicant for pension, and  who was a Private in said Co. & Regt.  Said Dow Crist was to the best of affiants knowledge and belief a man of good health & Sound constitution at the date of his said enlistment & so continued to the 12th day of Dec. 1864--- when he contracted Small Pox & was placed in Post Hospital, at Camp Dennison, Ohio.
          He went in charge of Regimental Sury. to St. Louis Mo. and was there placed in Hospital at Benton Barracks.  He also too measles at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas & was placed in Hospital & affiant thinks he was also in hospital at __lath City, Mo.
          He contracted Small Pox while in line of duty and in the service of the United States to the personal knowledge of this affiant and was frequently thereafter wholly unable to discharge the duties of a Soldier by reason of disability from disease & complications thought to be almost beyond the reach of medical aid.
          Said Soldier returned with the Regt to Camp Chase in very poor health & need there discharged.  Said affiant cannot at this current date tell which left the service first affiant or said Soldier.
          Affiant has no interest in the claim of applicant for pension.

                                                          J.B. Holmes
                                                          late Capt. of Co. M
                                                          2nd OVC

Sworn to and subsented on the day and year first named & certify that the affiant is reputable and entitled to credit & that I have no interest in the claim of applicant for pension.

                                                          Geo. B. Harmon Clerk of the
                                                          Court of Common Pleas of
                                                          Richland CVO










                                                                   Sullivan, Ashland Co., Ohio
                                                                   August 1871

     This is to certify that L.D. Crist, private of Co. M 2nd O.V.C. and Dow Crist of Co. B 128th O.V.I. was one and the same person, and that his mother was not dependent on him for support.

                                                                   Cromwell Marsh:
                                                                   H.N. Whitcomb
                                                                   E.W. Chamberlain






To the Hon. I.H. Baker;

          Sir, the object of this communication is to stop the payment of a Pension now received by the mother of the aforesaid, Dow Crist, as we believe, unlawfully and fraudulently obtained form the Government.
          Sullivan, Ashland Co., Ohio

                                                                   T.D. Park
                                                                   E. C. Brown
                                                                   C. P. Merrifield
                                                                   H.N. Whitcomb
                                                                                                                Whitcomb. Chamberlain



This document is hand written (a)
Ann M. Crist mother of Dow Crist, declares, that she is the widow of Abner Crist, who died in the year 1849.  Was married to Abner Crist Nov. 26th 1832.  That her son Dow Crist left no widow or minor children, that she was dependent upon said son for support, that said son always contributed towards her support, that the death of the son in consequence of disease contracted when in the service of the United States and in the line of duty, that the total amount of his property in 1860 did not exceed $500 in value, and that she has not been possessed of a greater amount since that date.  Declaration filed July 8th 1869.  Corroborated by competent testimony.  Admitted Jany 19th 1870 to commence August 8th 1866.


In August, 1871, the Hon. Commissioner of Pensions received a letter, dated at Sullivan, Ashland County, Ohio, August 1871, signed by Cromwell Marsh and others, in which they certify, that L. Dow Crist Company “D” 2nd O.V.C. and Dow Crist of Company “B” 128yh O.V.C. are one and the same person, and that his mother was not dependent upon him for support.  They believe the pension was unlawfully and fraudulently obtained.

Suspended September 23rd 1871.

(b)

On the 18th of October 1871 the undersigned Special Agent, addressed a letter of enquiry to the Post Master of Sullivan, Ashland County, Ohio, the same marked “A” is herewith attached and made part of this report -- as to the dependence of Ann M. Crist upon her son Dow Crist for support.

          On the 27th of October 1871, Mr. George Philpott P.M. Sullivan, O. replied to the letter of the undersigned Special Agent, addressed to him on the 18th of Oct. 1871.  The same marked “B” is herewith attached and made part of this report -- in which after giving a history of the “Crist family” and making for the respectability of Mrs. Ann M. Crist, he gives as his opinion that any communication recieved by the Pension Office, detrimental to the character, or claims, of Mrs. Crist is the result of Malice, growing out of a faux pas made by the youngest daughter of Mrs. C.-- in which, a  Doct McDonald of Sullivan is sincerely compromised.
          That the matter is now awaiting legal investigation -- that Mrs. Crist has received threatening letters, that unless her daughter withdraws from the suit, steps would be taken to stop her pension-(Mrs. Crist)  Mr. Philpott refers to the following named gentlemen who will corroborate what he has said.  Hamilton Porter, J.P Rev. Levi Jamesworth, William Rogers, Ashley Pasmely, R.N. rice, Rufus Gould.


 On the 9th of November 1871, the
(c)
Undersigned Special Agent called on Mr. George Philpott P.M. at Sullivan, Ohio.  Mr Philpott after reciting what he had heretofore stated in his communication of the 27th ult, further informed the undersigned, that he was personally cognizant of the fact, that the said Dow Crist, did during his life time contribute towards the maintenance of his mother; that the said Dow Crist was a worthy young man and of most excellent habits, -- that before entering the service of the United States, the said Dow Crist, to his person knowledge, aided his mother in the support of himself and family to the full extent of his earnings, that during the time the said Dow Crist was in the service of the United States, the said Crist sent money to his mother.  This he (Philpott) knows from the fact, that on several occassions the money was sent to him (Philpott) and he paid some to Mrs. Crist.  That Mrs Crist is now in needy circumstances and has been for many years.





On the 18th of October 1871 the undersigned Special Agent, addressed a letter of enquiry to Cromwell Marsh, Sullivan, Ashland County, Ohio, requesting to be informed what personal knlwdedge he has as to the non-dependence of
(d)
Mrs. Ann M. Christ upon her son Dow Crist for support.

          On the 23rd of Oct. 1871 Cromwell Marsh replied to the letter of the undersigned addressed to him on the 18th of Oct. -- the same marked “C” is herewith attached and made part of this report.  In which after acknowledging receipt of the undersigneds communication, Says “before I can do anything about the matter, I must request a copy of both communications that the Pension Office have in their possession”
          On the 30th of Oct 1871 the undersigned again wrote to Cromwell Marsh, reiterating the request made in letter of the 18th Oct, also informing him that all cummunications received by the Pension Office were considered confidential and that no copies could be given unless by order of the Hon. Commissioner of Pensions.
          On the 9th of November 1871 the undersigned Special Agent, called on Mr. Cromwell Marsh at his residence in Sullivan township, Ashland County, Ohio, and enquired of him, what personal knowledge he had of the non-dependence of Mrs. Crist on her son “Dow” for support, he having signed a paper stating such was the case.
          Mr. Cromwell Marsh then informed the undersigned, that his principal object in asking for a copy of th “Paper” before he answered
(e)
the interrogations contained in letters of the undersigned under date of the 18th & 30th Oct/71 was because he had signed not statement that, either directly or indirectly, stated that Mrs. Ann M. Crist was not dependent upon her son “Dow” for support.  That the statement he (Cromwell Marsh) did sign, was, that “L Dow Crist” and “Dow Crist” were one and the same person, anything further than this was added after he had signed the paper, and it is a fraud which he repudiates.
          Mr. Marsh gives it as his opinion that is is a conspiracy.
          Examination of the “Paper” in question shows clearly, that the words “and that his Mother was not dependent on him for support” were not written at the same time the body of the letter was written, the hand writing being identical, but there is a decided difference in the shade of ink used.  Letters of the undersigned of Oct 18th marked “1” Oct 30th marked “2”  Letter of Marsh in reply, under date Nov 8th marked “3” are herewith attached and made part of the report.

On the 18th of Oct 1871 the undersigned Special Agent addressed a letter of inquiry to the Auditor of Ashland County, Ohio asking whether Mrs. Ann M Crist’s name was on the tax duplicate

(f)
of Ashland County as a tax payer.

          On the 20th of Oct 1871 the Auditor of Ashland County, O. replies -- letter marked “D” herewith attached and made part of this report.  “There is no property returned for taxation on the books of this office in the name of Ann M. Crist.”


On the 28th of October 1871 L.S. Blinn of Sullivan, Ashland County, Ohio, wrote the undersigned Special Agent, -- letter marked “E” herewith attached and made part of this report.  Mr. Blinn says that Mrs. Ann M. Crist has been a resident of Ashland County for the past 25 years, that she is now a very old lady, that she is poor, but an industrious and worthy woman, - is a member of the Congrational Church of Sullivan, that the youngest daughter of Mrs. Crist had unfortuately been too intimate with a Doct McDonald of Sullivan, the result being that the said Doct McDonald at the instance of Miss. Crist is held to answer to the law, first on charge of bastardy, and second for trying to produce an abortion on the person of the young lady in question.  That since the denouement, the

(g)
said McDonald has displayed a very vindictive spirit, which has exhibited itself in various ways -- by vilifying the character of Mrs. Ann M. Crist, by threatening to stop her pension, etc.
                   Mr Blinn is seen that Mrs. Crist can furnish evidence sufficient to repute any charges that may be brought against her.

On the 9th of November the undersigned Special Agent called on Hamilton Porter J.P. of Sullivan, O. and made enquiries of him relating to Mrs. Ann M. Crist.  Mr Porter informed the undersigned, that he is well acquainted with the Crist family and has known them for many years,  That in the death of her husband, some 22 years ago, Mrs. Ann M. Crist came to Sullivan to reside, that what little means Mrs. Crist had at that time, has long since been exhausted in the support of her family, and in the education of her children, that she has long before the War, and is at this present time dependent when her daily labor for her daily subsistence, that she is a respectable and worthy woman in every particular, that during the life time of her son “Dow

(h)
the said “Dow” did to his (Porter’s) personal knowledge constantly contribute towards the support of his mother to the full extent of his earnings, that the said Dow Crist was a dutiful son, and an estimable young man.



On the 9th of November 1871 Mr. E.S. Skinner farmer, of Homer Township Medina County, Ohio informed the undersigned Special Agent, that he has known Ann M. Crist and her son Dow for a number of years and has always considered them highly respectabel people, that he has always understood that Dow Crist contributed of his means towards his mothers support -- that he always looked upon “Dow” as an honest upright boy, he knows that Mrs. Crist is now, and has been for many years in needy circumstances.


On the 9th of November 1871 Mr. Wm. Rogers farmer, of Sullivan township, Ashland County, Ohio, informed the undersigned Special Agent that he has known Mrs. Ann M. Crist and family for the past 21 years, that

(I)

Mrs Crist is now, and has been for many years in dependent circumstances, that the said Mrs. Crist is an honest, worthy worman, that to his person knowledge her son “Dow” did during his life time contribute to the full extent of his means towards his mothers support.


On the 9th of November 1871 Mr. S.P. Crosier of Sullivan, Ashland County, Ohio, informed the undersigned Special Agent, that he is acquainted with Ann M. Crist and family -- that  her son “Dow” was a good boy and always helped his mother to the extent of his means.


On the 9th of November 1871 Hosea Ballon farmer, of Sullivan township, Ashland County, Ohio, informed the usdersigned Special Agent, that he has known Ann M. Crist and family for the past 10 or 12 years.
          That Mrs. Crist is in indigent circumstances, ans has been since his knowledge of her, that he always supposed that Dow Crist during his life time contributed


(j)

towards his mothers support, as all the surroundings seemed to indicate that he did -- Dow Crist was a good reputable boy.


On the 9th of November 1871 Mr. M.E. Gould of Sullivan, O, informed the undersigned Special Agent, that he has been acquainted with the Crist family for a number of years -- known that they are very poor, also knows from personal knowledge that Dow Crist during his life time, aided his mother in the support of the family.


The foregoing testimony has been given by some of the oldest and most esteemed citizen of Sullivan townwhip, Ashland Count, Ohio, their title to the highest respectabiliy and credibility is beyond question.
         
General enquiry more fully developes what is indicated in a portion of the foregoing evidence, a young worman, daughter of the pensioner, was living in the family of a physician, while under his roof she got in a situation that ruined her in reputation, and culminated in an ante nuptialchild.



(k)

Against the physician in question she has preferred charges, and has appealed to the law for redress.  The said physician by himself and through his friends are endeavering by all means, reputable and disreputable to stay proceedings.  The undersigned Special Agent was shown (by the P.M. in whose hands it was placed to see if he could identify the writing) and anonymous communication addressed to Mrs. Ann M. Crist in which the writer threatens to stop her pension unless she (Mrs. Crist) causes her daughter to withdraw the suits against Doct McDonald.



          In summary upon the evidence, it appears form the testimony of respectable, and credible persons, that Mrs Ann M. Crist is a worthy woman, and is now, and has been for many years in a necessitous condition, that her son Dow Crist was a young man of good character, a dutiful son, and did while alive and in health, contribute towards the maintenance of his Mother and her family.  It also appears that Cromwell Marsh, who signed the letter, addressed to the Hon. Commissioner of Pensions, which letter was the ground on which the pension of Mrs. Crist was

(l)

suspended, disclaims all knowledge of that portion of said letter which says “Mrs Ann M. Crist is not dependent on her son Dow for support”  It would also seem, that the unfortunate postion of Mrs. Crist’s daughter, has been taken advantage of by designing persons, and that Mrs. Crist is being made the victim of a conpiracy, in order to force her to comply with the requirements of those who have, through her daughter, stabbed her fair fame.  From the evidence offered, it seems clear and conclusive to my mind, that Mrs. Ann M. Crist should at once be reinstated in the pension rolls.  I also hold the opinion that if it can be substantiated, that the letter addressed to the Hon. Commisioner, on which was based the suspension of Mrs. Crist, was altered after receiving the signatures and without the knowledge or consent of the parties signing, the person so making the alteration should be brought to condign punishment.



                                                                   I am Very Respectfully
                                                                             your obt Servant
                                                                   J.H.M. Cohn
                                                                                  Special  Agent
  

                                                                   Columbus, Ohio
                                                                             November 11th 1871

Hon. J.H. Baker
Commissioner of Pensions
          Washington D.C.


Sir
          I have the honor to report in the case of Ann M. Crist Mother of Dow Crist, Certificate No 139135, Cleveland Agency, Post office address, Sullivan, Ashland County, Ohio.

Record show, that L. Dow Crist enlisted on the 25th August 1861 at Cleveland Ohio in Company “D” 2nd O.V.Cav.  Discharged at Camp Chase, Ohio for disability Feby 16th 1863, discharge states that Soldier suffered severly from Small pox in Dec & Jany 1861 & 1862, and before he recovered, was attacked with Measels, form which disease, and much exposure, he became enfeebled and broken down.  Seemed impossible to recover while exposed to hardships of camp life.  Dow Crist enlisted at Sandusky Ohio on the 22nd of September, 1864, in Company “B” 128 O.V.I, was mustered out with Company July 13th 1865, died at Sullivan Ashland County, Ohio, August 8th 1866.



“1”
Department of the Interior
PENSION OFFICE,
                                                                                                OFFICIAL  BUSSINESS


Cromwell Marsh                     Columbus, O.
          Sullivan                                             Oct. 18th 1871
                   Ashland Co., O.

Sir,
          Your letter to the Pension Office under date of August 1871 in which yoiu state that Ann M. Crist Mother of Dow Crist deceased, was not dependent upon him for support has been referred to me to investigation.  You will please furnish me with any information that will establish the fact as alleged in you communication.  Also inform me what amount of Property she possess and what are her means for obtaining a livelihood.  I wrote that your former communication was also signed by H.N. Whitcomb, E.W. Chamberlin, T.D. Park, E.C. Brown & C.P. Menifield any or all of these gentlemen may be able to furnish information that will throw light on the subject, be kind enough to call their attention to the fact, and address me on the subject at Columbus Ohio 
          Please reply at an early date and return this letter with your answer.

                                                          I am Respectfully Yours

                                                          J.H. McColm
                                                                   Special Agent
                                                                   Pension Office








“2”

S.S.D.                                               Department of the Interior,
                                                               PENSION OFFICE.
                                                                             OFFICIAL BUSINESS.

                                                                                                                                                Commissioner.

Cromwill Marsh            Columbus, Ohio
          Polk   Ashland Co.        ,O               Oct 30th 1871

Sir,
          Yours of the 23rd inst in reply to mine of the 18th inst requesting you to furnish me such information as you possessed, as to the non-dependence of Ann M. Crist whom upon her son Dow Crist for support has been received.  You say that before you can do anything about the matter, you must request me to furnish you copies of both your former communications, the letters in question are filed with the original papers of the case at the Pension office in Washington D.C.  certified copies of same can only be obtained by permission of the Hon. Commissioner of Pensions, all Papers once in the possession of the Pension Office are treated strictly confidential and no one has access to them except the proper officer.

          The tenor of the letters referred to are that Ann M. Crist was not dependent when her son Dow Crist for support.  Any information that you may give to corraborate the statement made will be confidential, and so treated by the Pension Office.  Referring to my letter of the 18th Oct with the request that you will answer the enquiries contained therein and relpy at an eartly date addressing me at Columbia, Ohio.  I am
                                                         
                                                                   Very Respectfully
                                                                   J & McCohn
                                                                   Special Agent
address                                                       U.S. Pension Office.
          Columbus, O.
          You will please return this and former communication with your answer, as it is desirable to file all letters with the case.
                                     
“3”

JH McColm                                                          Polk, Ashland Co., Ohio
Special Agent                                             Nov. 8, 1871
U.S. Pension Office

Sir,
          Yours of the 20 ult in reply to mine of the 23rd ult requesting you to furnish me with copies of the two letters spoken of in yours of 18th ult is at hand.  I did not quite comprehend the manner in which such communications are treated at the U.S. Pension Office.  But I think you will pardon me for the act when I tell you that I never saw, read, or signed the letter in question and did not know it has an existence until I had it from you.  Therefore I do not consider myself the proper person to answer you questions or furnish evidence to substantiate, the case stated in you letter.
          I did sign a certificate certifying that LD Crist of 2nd B Cav and Dow Crist of 128 O Infty was the same person.  Farther then that I have not been nor been asked to go.
                                                                   I am very Respectfuly
                                                                      Cromwell Marsh

According to request you communications are respectfuly returned.





“A”

Department of the Interior
PENSION  OFFICE
                                                                OFFICIAL  BUSINESS


Post Master                                                          Columbus, Ohio Oct 18th 1871
          Sullivan
                   Ashland Co. Ohio

Sir
          As an officier of the government will you be kind enough to furnish me with such information as you may be able to obtain as to the financial condition of Ann M. Crist as resident of Sullivan.  Mrs Crist is drawing a pension from the government on account of the death of her son who died from disease contracted in the service of the US.  The pension being granted on the ground of her dependence on;  the deaceased son for her support.  The Pension office having intimation that such was not the case, the subject has been referred to me for investigation.
          Please give any information that will throw light on the matter and address the undersigned at Columbus Ohio -- return this letter with your communication.
                                                                   I am very
                                                                   Respectfully Yours
                                                                   J. H. McColm
                                                                   Special Agent
                                                                   Pension Office








“B”
                                                Sullivan,
                                                                             Ashland,
                                                                             Ohio     Oct 27/71
J.H. McColm, Esq.

Dear Sir
          Yours in regard to the widow Ann M. Crist was duly received which togather with my answer and investigation is respectively returned.
          Said A.M. Crist togather with her husband Abner Crist were Old Settlers residing six miles west oof here in Ruggles township nearly forty years back, well known to me and all of our Old residents:  About twenty nine years back Mr. Crist died leaving Mrs. Crist with four young children, named, Theron, Mary, Dow, & Rebecca, with but very little for their support.  About three weeks after his death a fifth was added to the family by the birth of a Daughter, which was named Emma.  In a few months after: the widow with her family came into our township to live and she has been here ever since with the little property she had togather with her own labor and her childrens she has without assistance from the town,  Except what was given to her during her son “Dow” being away in the Army,  brought up family at the time Dow Enlisted.  what She could earn by weaving and working out togather with what he could earn for he was living with her then was the only support for them two and the Daughter Emma, after her son’s discharge on account of his disability contracted while in the service he lived with his mother and was unable to do anything up to his death:  Hence the Pension was obtained for her:  there was some discrepancy in regard to getting the pension, which I am informed was fully explained at the time.   it was this Dow Crist from his youth had been called by some Lorenzo Dow or L. Dow Crist after some Old Person named Lorenzo Dow: and when he enlisted he gave his name as L. Dow Crist, and the mother in her claim gave the name as it really was Dow Crist:    that is all that I can learn:  The other son Theron is now living in Iowa,  there were but two sons.  Dow was brought up in our midst, among us, went from here into the army, came back very ill and died here at his mothers.  She is a good respectable but very poor old lady with no property whatever.  the little tenament she and her daughter live in.
          She lives by the month and her pension is her only support:  These things, can be verified by refering to any of our Old residents, and there is but one thing that I can think of or learn for any such complaint to be made, and of which I will state to you because I am personly togather with many others here interested in this.  It is the daughter Emma above spoken of and who is now living with her mother has been imprudent and unfortunate.  the result of which is that last April she affiliated her child on one Doc. J.E. McDonald a married man in this place and was also charged with endeavoring to procure an abortion on her.  for the latter he is indited and both cases are for trial this fall:  and many efforts have been and are still making to induce the Old Lady to stop the prosecutions, but she has nothing whatever, to do with it nor cares She have:  My reason to think it is to because I know they have done all they could by threatening Letters and other things to induce Mrs. Crist and her Daughter not to appear as witnesses in the suit, and in one letter which I have in my posession She is distinctly told that if she does so appear she will certainly loose her pension.  I should very much like to see a copy of the complaint.  Should you wish for any other information, so far as I am able I shall happy to give it.  Or as I am somewhat interested in the suit at law, I will give you the names of some of  our best citizens for reference:
I am most Respectfully yours                              Thom. N. Porter J.P.
Geo. Philpott                                                        for the past 20 years
    P.M.                                                                  Rev. Levi Jamesworth
Sullivan                                                                Willm Rogers
                                                                             Ashley Parmely
                                                                             R.N. Rice
                                                                             Rufus Gould















“C”

                                                                             Polk Ohio, Oct 23rd/71

J.H. McColm
Special Agent
Pension Office,
Columbus Ohio

Sir
          Your letter of Oct 18th requesting me to give information in regard to the dependency of Ann M. Crist upon Dow Crist disceased for support has been received.  But before I can co anything about the matter I must request you to seend me a copy  both communications that you have in your possession.
                                                                   Yours Very Respectfully
                                                                   Cromwell Marsh
Polk Ohio
Ashland Co. address




“E”

                                                                             Sullivan Ashland Co.
                                                                             Oct 28th 1871

J. H. McColm, Esq

Honored Sir,

Mr Geo Philpot, our Post Master of this place has today shown me a letter written by you to him inquiring into the financial necerssities or ability of Mrs Ann Crist of this place & C.  That letter of course Mr. Philpot will answer and under ordinary circumstances would pass unnoticed by me.  But the very extraordinary means resorted to by some two or three individuals in this place to totaly ruin a mother & daughter has culminated in trying to rob this old and widowed mother (Mrs. Ann Crist).   if his
*********************************
Last and only means of support - a pension which she got from the government of ninty six dollars a year.  This I trust will be a sufficient apology for what would under ordinary circumstances or might be interesting for a stranger like myself to address you and ask a hearing at least in this injured old Ladys behalf pecuniary gain to myself or any selfish end - but in behalf of our common humanity for a poor old & widowed Lady that has passed her three score & ten years and  has gave up her young son to the “war the the union” who spent some three years in the service & was honorably discharged, came home sick to linger some weeks or months and die with his mother.
********************************
and leaving her with a younger sister of his, well nigh pennyless in the world.  In order that you may fully or I might say more properly get a little idea of the business of a heart, that could, ever conceive of an idea so false and devilish to seek to distroy this old Lady’s support and help from the government.  I will State a few of what I know to be facts. and I hope with what you may have at hand, you will be satisfied of the truth of what I allege.  This old Lady has lived in this county nearly 25 years if not longer.  her son (who is dead & the youngest daughter, who is now living with her was borin this county.)  her husband died some 20 years ago in this county.  This old lady has lived in this township some 20 years
***********************************************
and has during the most if not the whole of that time and is now a member of the Congregational Church of this place.  The old Lady has always been called an industrious kind and worthy woman by all until last May when her daughter gave birth to an illegimate son.  This the daughter charged upon a M.D. of this place, by the name of McDonald.  This M.D. was arrested upon the charge of Bastardy & was also indicted by the Grand Jury for trying to produce abortion upon this said girl.  Since that time this said M.D. and some two or three otheers, that he has enlisted to assist him have been doing all that the blackest spirits this side the infernal regions could devise.  She lives upon Main Street some two or three doors north of the post office.  Yet within a week after this Dr. was charded with
**********************************
being the father of the child her house was stoned & egged they wrote anonymous letters three times to tear down the house.  They did not leave town.  Some weeks ago she received a anonymous letters saying if she did not agree to not appear as a witness in the prosecution, and agree also that her daughter should not appear as a witness against that said M.D. they would stop her pension.  I have  heard also of one of these Judases who did get up a statement of some kind & send the pension department.  Now I suppose I have come to that part which has called out.  This inquiry of you of our Post Master.  I cannot concern what the charge is.  it has been done slyly.  no one here except the Dr. and those he has got to assit him know anything about it.\
the old lady don’t know that anything has been done.  I would not have even thought of it.  if it were
*********************************
not for the anonymous letter threatning to stop her pension and these her counsel told her to not notice - as it was only done to scare her and get her off as a witness in the matter stated.  No I have stated the main points of this matter.  And if there has been any fraud committed upon the government it can be told this woman- her faimly and circumstances are well known to almost everyone in this section.  The son was born & brought up by her, enlisted here & came home from the army sick & died  here & was buried here.  he lived & worked with and for her until he enlisted   Sent her money while in the service and she had no means of supporrt except what little she could do with her  hands & she was entitled to a pension if ever any mother was.  She gave her dear son & all her hope and


************************************
dependence.  She had not means enough in the world to buy her a cow and her neighbors raised means to buy her one.  Now I defy them, or any one (and as I said the evidence if any where is right here) for he lived here Except the time he was in the Service until he died. To find one thing materially different from what I have stated. if you or the department will give us a chance and furnish us with any one thing that is alleged contrary to what I have written or may have bee furnished the department & upon which the Pension was granted we will gladly funish you with all the evidence you may want.
          This matter is important to the old lady it is all she has to depend upon her youngest child has a babe in her arms two of her other children dead daughter and only remaining son out west and now
********************************

if by any Black mailing these Brutes (I will call them for no man could be black enough to conceive such an idea) should lead the department to stop the Old Lady’s pension it would take her whole living.  It is for these reasons I have written.  I am firm in the belief that Justice will overtake this man-- not satisfied with ruining the daughter her now seeks to black mail and ruin her poor old mother.  As one of the offices of our common country I would ask you as a friend of soldiers & their  old & widowed mothers to furnish either myself or Mr. Philpott the Post Master, with whatever charges may have been made to the department - together with the mens names that may have signed it - and we will furnish you with all the evidence you wish of its falsity - & with your permission see that these men are fully exposed in the Public prints.
          I am aware that you may think I have trespassed upon your time in writing to much, but this matter is costing a poor old lady many tears and more they are trying to dupe & decieve the government to gratify their revenge & I know of no other way to get the facts but to tell you all as I have done & ask your assistance.  The Post Master knows Nothing about my writing but I shall see him & tomorrow before I mail this & advise him of the facts I have written.

                                                          Your VC
                                                          L. S. Blinn
                                                          Sullivan, Ohio

********show the breaks in the letter that was originally written 












(Pensioner Dropped)


U. S. Pension Agency,

Columbus, Ohio

                                                              May 16, 1888
Hon._John C. Black
       Commissioner of Pensions

Sir,

          I hereby report that the name of Ann M. Crist , who was a pensioner on the rolls of this Agency, under Certificate No. 139,135 , and who was last
paid at $12 , to March 4, 1888, has bee dropped because of information that pensioner died May 13, 1888.

                                                                   Very Respectfully,
                  
                                                                   F. H. Minyn
                                                                             Pension Agent

(Not sure about the Spelling on signature of pension agent.)







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